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Energy ratings

EPC rating A: what it means when you rent

EPC rating A means an energy efficiency score of 92 or more. It meets the minimum of band E for rented homes in England.

England · Checked against GOV.UK on 23 October 2026 · Independent

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What does EPC rating A mean?

Band A is for homes with an energy efficiency score of 92 or more, on a scale where A is the most efficient and G the least. A is the most efficient band. The better the rating, the lower the fuel bills are likely to be, so an A-rated home should be among the cheapest to heat for its size. The score is modelled from the building, not from anyone’s actual bills.

Is A a good EPC rating?

Yes, it is the best rating there is. Band A homes are rare.

Looking at a home? Check a home’s rating free with our EPC checker: the band, the score, the rating it could reach and when the certificate was lodged.

Every EPC band, and how common it is

EPC bands, scores and share of homes in England, 2024
BandScoreAll homesCan be let?
A92 or more4% (A and B)Yes
B81 to 914% (A and B)Yes
C69 to 8052%Yes
D55 to 6835%Yes
E39 to 546%Yes
F21 to 382%Only with an exemption
G1 to 20under 1%Only with an exemption

Share of all homes in England in 2024; bands A and B are grouped in the survey. Among privately rented homes: A or B 3%, C 48%, D 37%, E 9%, F or G 3%.

How many homes are rated A?

Bands A and B together were 4% of homes in England in 2024. The survey groups them because there are too few band A homes to estimate on their own. Bands A and B together were 3% of privately rented homes. These are from the English Housing Survey, which models each home’s rating from a surveyor’s visit.

Can a landlord rent out a home with EPC rating A?

Yes. The minimum for most private lets in England is band E, so a band A home meets it. The rule covers assured (including assured shorthold), regulated and domestic agricultural tenancies where the home must have an EPC.

A landlord doesn’t currently have to spend more than £3,500 including VAT to reach band E. If they can’t reach it within that, or another exemption applies, they can register an exemption on the PRS Exemptions Register. Most exemptions last five years, and anyone can search the register.

Will EPC rating A be allowed for rented homes after 2030?

Yes, as announced. In January 2026 the Government announced that private rented homes must meet a new standard, equivalent to band C, by 1 October 2030, with landlords spending up to £10,000 per property. It is not yet law: the regulations still have to be made, and the Government aims for them to come into force in 2027. A home rated C or higher on a certificate lodged before 1 October 2029 is to count as meeting it until that certificate expires or is replaced.

What to ask about a band A home

The certificate shows the home’s typical energy costs and the improvements that would raise its rating. Even in a well-rated home, these are worth asking:

  • What is the main heating, and how old is it?
  • Are the loft and walls insulated?
  • Which improvements recommended on the certificate have been done, and are any planned?
  • Has anything changed since the certificate was lodged, such as new windows or a new boiler?

Does the landlord have to show me the EPC?

Yes. The landlord or agent must make the certificate available free, no later than when you first get written details about the home or view it. The person who becomes the tenant must be given a copy free. An EPC lasts 10 years, so check the date on it.

Find a home’s certificate with our EPC checker, or on GOV.UK’s find an energy certificate service. If the landlord can’t show one, Trading Standards at the council can fine them £200.

Other bands: EPC rating B, EPC rating C, EPC rating D, EPC rating E, EPC rating F, EPC rating G.

Where this comes from

Score ranges from the Office for National Statistics. Shares of homes from the English Housing Survey 2024 to 2025, Annex Tables 2.2 and 2.3 (2024), Ministry of Housing, Communities and Local Government. Rules from GOV.UK’s Energy Performance Certificates, guide to EPCs for the marketing, sale and let of dwellings and minimum energy efficiency standard landlord guidance. The 2030 plan from the government response on improving the energy performance of privately rented homes. Contains public sector information licensed under the Open Government Licence v3.0. This guide covers common private tenancies in England and is general information, not legal advice. Different rules apply in Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland, and to lodgers, social housing and some specialist accommodation.

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